Lasers are an effective tool for pigment removal and can be used on a wide range of skin types. They are commonly used to remove unwanted tattoos, permanent makeup, and treat skin discolorations such as:
- Birthmarks
- Age spots
- Sun spots
- Darkening of the skin
The Laser Pigment Removal Procedure
Before treatment, an anesthetic cream may be applied to numb the skin. For facial treatments, goggles protect the eyes. A thin layer of gel is applied to the treatment area, and the laser is positioned over the skin. The high-intensity light beam breaks pigment or ink particles into very small fragments, which are either metabolized, excreted by the body, or eliminated as the skin heals.
Some patients may feel a stinging or burning sensation, but discomfort is usually minimal. Most patients can resume regular activities immediately after the procedure.
Risks and Recovery
After treatment, some swelling may occur in the treated area. Possible risks include:
- Blistering
- Scarring
- Temporary darkening or lightening of the skin
Patients should apply sunscreen and care gently for the treated area to ensure proper healing. Depending on the size and severity of the pigmentation, multiple laser sessions may be necessary to achieve optimal results.